Which Form of Magnesium is Best for Me?
on November 05, 2025

Which Form of Magnesium is Best for Me?

Magnesium is an essential mineral involved in over 300 biochemical reactions in the body. It influences muscle function, nerve transmission, bone health, and energy production. With so many various forms of magnesium supplements available, choosing the right one can be daunting. Here, we compare three distinct forms of magnesium, to help you determine which might best suit your needs.

Source and Composition:

Magnesium Bisglycinate is a chelated form of magnesium, meaning it is bound to the amino acid glycine for enhanced absorption and bioavailability. This structure allows it to be easily transported into the body without relying on stomach acid for digestion. This makes it one of the most efficiently absorbed forms of magnesium. Each serving provides 379mg of elemental magnesium, offering a highly effective dose. The NHS recommends a minimum of 270mg daily for women, and 300mg for men.

Benefits:

One of the biggest advantages of Magnesium Bisglycinate is its gentleness on the stomach. Unlike some other forms of magnesium, which can cause digestive discomfort or have a laxative effect, Bisglycinate is well-tolerated, making it a great option for daily supplementation. Its high bioavailability ensures that more magnesium is effectively absorbed and utilised by the body, helping to support muscle function, nerve health, bone strength, and energy production.

Magnesium plays a significant role in reducing stress, promoting relaxation, and improving sleep quality, the glycine component also has calming properties, which may enhance magnesium’s ability to support restful sleep and reduce anxiety levels. This makes it a versatile choice for those looking to maintain overall wellbeing.

Best for:

Magnesium Bisglycinate is an excellent all-rounder, suitable for those looking for a highly bioavailable and easily digestible magnesium supplement. Its gentle nature makes it ideal for individuals with sensitive stomachs or digestive issues, while its wide-ranging benefits support muscle recovery, relaxation, sleep, bone health, and overall energy levels. Whether you’re an athlete, someone managing stress, or simply looking for a reliable magnesium supplement for everyday wellness, Magnesium Bisglycinate is a well-balanced choice that covers all bases.

Source and Composition:

Marine Magnesium is derived from purified seawater, providing a natural source of magnesium. It also contains essential trace minerals not typically found in synthetic supplements.

Benefits:

This formula also includes trace minerals, which may enhance overall mineral balance in the body. This form of magnesium supports muscle relaxation, nerve function, and bone health.

Best for:

Marine Magnesium may be most appealing to individuals seeking a natural, wholefood-based magnesium supplement.

Source and Composition:

Magnesium L-Threonate is a clinically studied form of magnesium designed specifically for brain health. Unlike other forms of magnesium, which primarily support muscles and metabolic functions, L-Threonate can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB), increasing magnesium levels in the brain more effectively. This makes it a good choice for those specifically looking for cognitive function and neuroprotection.

Benefits:

Magtein® is a clinically proven formulation of Magnesium L-Threonate, with research suggesting it can enhance memory, learning, and overall cognitive performance. By increasing magnesium levels in the brain, it supports neuroplasticity, which is necessary for learning. Some studies suggest that it may also help slow age-related cognitive decline and support long-term brain health.

Additionally, Magnesium L-Threonate works synergistically with Apigenin and L-Theanine, a combination recommended by Dr. Andrew Huberman for promoting relaxation, reducing stress, and improving sleep quality.

Best For:

Magnesium L-Threonate is a good choice for those whose main concern is cognitive function and overall brain health. Its ability to increase brain magnesium levels makes it especially popular among those concerned about age-related cognitive decline or seeking to maintain mental sharpness. Like Magnesium Bisglycinate, it is also well-suited for people who struggle with stress, anxiety, or poor sleep, as it promotes relaxation and recovery without causing drowsiness.

What does ‘Elemental Magnesium’ mean in the ingredients?

Because magnesium reacts easily with oxygen, it always occurs naturally as part of a compound. Elemental magnesium refers to the amount of pure magnesium (Mg) within that compound that your body can absorb and use.

For example: 3160mg of Magnesium Bisglycinate provides 379mg of (elemental) magnesium. Nutrient Reference Values (NRVs) are based on elemental magnesium, so this is the figure to look for when comparing products or checking how much you are getting each day.

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